It was nine years ago (December 17, 2014) that President Barack Obama chose to establish formal relations with the Communist dictatorship in Cuba, claiming the step was aimed at improving the lives of the subjugated Cuban people. “The United States wants to be a partner in making the lives of ordinary Cubans a little bit easier, more free, more prosperous,” Obama promised.
“Tonight, a seismic shift in U.S. foreign policy,” fill-in host Norah O’Donnell echoed on the CBS Evening News that night, while over on ABC, anchor David Muir gushed that it was an “historic day.”
Pundits acted as if communism was being dismantled in Cuba, rather than being propped up by a now-friendly U.S. administration. “More than 25 years after the Berlin Wall fell, this feels like the last brick to disappear from the relic of the Cold War wall,” NBC’s Chuck Todd tweeted that afternoon.
On Hardball that same night, the Washington Post’s Eugene Robinson tried to argue that Cuban government were the ultimate losers in the deal. “I’m very optimistic today because I think this is a win for the Cuban people. I don’t think it’s a win for the Cuban government,” Robinson told host Chris Matthews.
Journalists pitched the public on the idea that they’d soon be able to visit Cuba as easily as Canada. “Just how big of a deal is this?” ABC’s Jim Avila asked on the December 18 Good Morning America. “Well, soon many more Americans will be able to hop a plane to Havana, take a tour, even legally buy one of those famous cigars.”
On the December 17 Nightly News, NBC correspondent Mark Potter admitted Cuba was an economic wreck, but blamed the U.S. embargo, not communism. “Havana, known for its charm and vintage cars, is on life support, its economy crippled by the long-standing U.S. embargo. People here now hope that will change.”
It wasn’t all pro-Obama happy talk. The December 18 Washington Post editorialized that Obama’s decision to normalize relations was “naive” and “an undeserved bailout” and “new lease on life” to “a 50-year-old failed regime.”
But what, exactly, did Obama “get done”? Nine years later, Fidel Castro is dead and his brother Raul is retired, but communist rule has merely been passed to another generation of tyrants. There’s no suggestion free elections are on the horizon, and Cuba’s government continues to abuse its citizens.
According to Human Rights Watch’s World Report 2023, “The government continued to employ arbitrary detention to harass and intimidate critics, independent activists, political opponents, and others....Cubans who criticize the government risk prosecution. They are not guaranteed due process or a fair trial by a competent, independent, and impartial tribunal.”
So for all of Obama’s media-cheered “history,” things haven’t really changed in the island prison called Cuba.
For more examples from our flashback series, which we call the NewsBusters Time Machine, go here.