CBS 
            Continues Coverage of Alleged Viagra Link to Blindness
            Ongoing story downplays 
            FDA disagreement and shows networks one-sided approach to rare 
            risk.
by Todd 
            Drenth
June 28, 2005
     
            CBS continued to report on an alleged link between Viagra and 
            blindness that even the FDA cant find. The danger may be even 
            broader than previously known, said CBS anchor Bob Schieffer 
            leading into the June 27, 2005, story.
     CBS Evening News correspondent Sharyl Attkisson 
            followed with a CBS News investigation finds more potential links 
            between Viagra and all kinds of blindness. The Food and Drug 
            Administration (FDA), which is looking into roughly 50 reported 
            cases of vision loss and their relation to Viagra, has found no 
            definitive proof that Viagra causes blindness. 
     After analyzing Viagra adverse events from the last 
            four years, Attkisson said CBS found more than 140 cases of partial 
            or total blindness. Last month CBS News reported that 23 million men 
            worldwide had used Viagra. These reports alone arent proof of a 
            direct link, Attkisson admitted, but experts look to them for 
            patterns. The pattern in this case indicated that only one out of 
            every 164,000 Viagra users has reported any problem. According to 
            the National Safety Council, the odds of dying from a lightning 
            strike were nearly three times worse: 56,439 to 1.
     Atkisson first reported on a possible link between use 
            of Viagra and blindness on May 26, 2005. The latest story followed 
            an announcement by Viagra drug-maker Pfizer that it would warn 
            consumers about the potential side effect of vision impairment on 
            the drugs label. The story made no attempt to explain why Pfizer 
            agreed to the warning to protect itself from possible future 
            litigation.
     In both stories, Attkisson stated a response from Pfizer, but had tried unsuccessfully to get a company to make their own position known. 
     While lawsuits are in process against Pfizer, the 
            doctor Atkisson relied upon had been a paid expert for both Pfizer 
            and patients suing Pfizer.
     Dr. Howard Pomeranz, a neuro-ophthalmologist from the 
            University of Minnesota, was the one who first considered a possible 
            relation between Viagra and blindness in 1998. He pointed out that 
            most men are on Viagra because of problems with blood circulation 
            which also makes them prone to eye damage. Viagra may be an 
            additional risk factor. he said.
     Pfizer, Atkisson said, insisted that no scientific 
            evidence suggests Viagra causes eye stroke or any other severe 
            vision problem and that huge clinical studies reveal no serious 
            eye issues. Clearly, that hadnt convinced Atkisson, since this was 
            her third story on problem.
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