A study released today by the slightly left-of-center Project for Excellence in Journalism confirmed what many NBers have suspected for a while: the media's negative coverage of the economy affects public opinion.
According to PEJ, the public's concern about the economy as an issue has always outstripped that of the media. That's pretty normal considering that America's economy is one of the few large news stories that affects the average person.
Where things change, however, is in the public's perception. There seems to be a direct correlation between increases in negative media reports about the economy and lower amounts of public confidence in the economy:
While other factors could have contributed to declining public confidence in the nation’s fiscal health, American’s anxiety about the economy intensified as media coverage increased.
In other words, even if the media did not manufacture that public concern, more coverage may have reinforced those worries and confirmed for people that their fears are justified.
As an example, in January this year, 26% of Americans considered the economy to be in excellent or good shape, while 28% considered in poor shape. By March, after news coverage more than doubled from the previous quarter, those numbers had changed markedly for the worse. Only 11% now considered the economy to be in excellent or good shape, while the percentage of Americans who considered the economy to be ailing had doubled to 56%. [1]
What’s perhaps more dramatic is the relationship between public worry over rising oil and gas prices and increases in coverage. In January, 3% of Americans considered energy prices the most important problem facing the country. By July, that number had jumped to 19%, compared with 17% who thought the war in Iraq was the top problem. Americans now also considered it the No. 1 element of the economic crisis. [2]
That jump in concern over gas prices coincided precisely with a jump in coverage of the issue. From the first quarter of 2007 through the first quarter of 2008, gas and oil coverage never even reached a single percent of the coverage. In the second quarter of 2008, it increased more than five fold, and by June was an even bigger story than the U.S. economy generally.
Phil Gramm, call your office.
There's lots more interesting data in the study including how the "old media" seem more concerned about bad economic news than newer media like web sites and talk radio. Projection, anyone?
—Matthew Sheffield is the creator of NewsBusters and its Executive Editor.



















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This fits
August 18, 2008 - 15:19 ET by NorthCoasterThis information fits well with the APA story. The perception of the audience is swayed by the imbalance of the story/propaganda line.
As I commented on the APA
August 18, 2008 - 15:33 ET by SnappyAs I commented on the APA story, this is not really surprising, (it actually smacks soundly of common sense) but the disturbing part of this is the deciededly left bent or bias of the reporting agencies themselves having this type of coersion at their fingertips.
Re; Medias talking about a recession
August 18, 2008 - 16:17 ET by BearoneHello,
The BIGGEST reason they do this is that it will lead the way for a perosn like Barack Obama to be placed into office as the next President of the United States of America, and will be one of the most dangerous ideas that has ever happened in this country. Oh Yea!!! by the way it looks like we are doing pretty good, not withstanding the medias ideas. Thank you so much, And I hope that some day that we will have some media outlets that can get things right!!! I quess that is wishful thinking right?
Thanks,
Bearone.
Media: "The economy is
August 18, 2008 - 17:29 ET by CortillaenMedia: "The economy is bad. The economy is horrible. This the next Great Depression. ... By the way, how do you think the economy is doing?"
*sigh*
www.rhjunior.com Great comics with a hefty dose of Christian and anti-nutjob goodness.
"With your mind as high as Mt. Fuji you can see all things clearly. And you can see all the forces that shape events; not just the things near to you." -Miyamoto Musashi
This is exactly what
August 18, 2008 - 18:26 ET by deerjerkydaveThis is exactly what happened with the Iraq war. The mantra from the liberal media against the war resulted in plunging public opinion of it. Imagine that.
People can only form opinions based upon the information that they are given. If their information is constantly one way then it is tantamount to brainwashing.
That's why I love the Foxnews slogan "We Report You Decide." Its a slap to the face of liberal media which heavily censor conservative views.
I thought this was...
August 19, 2008 - 01:29 ET by HillbillyKinginteresting:
Not only are gas prices an easy story to spot, they also represent an
easy story for the media to tell and perhaps also for the public to
understand. There are no confusing sets of conflicting data or complex
economic jargon to parse, no indices made up of multiple elements to
explain. Instead, “pain at the pump” is easy to illustrate visually and
easy to connect to consumers. There are the person-at-the-pump
interviews with frustrated drivers and handy visual gimmicks—such as
the oil barrel, with its changing price tag, that was a staple of the
CNN morning show.
All this, however, suggests that the media tend to cover the economy
unevenly. They cover some aspects in real time—gas prices—because they
are easy to see and touch consumers in obvious ways. They cover others
late, and more abstractly, because those elements are measured in data,
and released after the fact. The press, in a sense, is seeing parts of
the story, but describing the whole can be elusive. (e.m.)
Indeed, it is much easier to exploit the fear factor in those types of stories.
Great post Mr. Sheffield.
If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you.
Don Marquis 1878-1937
As I said elsewhere
August 19, 2008 - 02:58 ET by sarcasmoTelling the truth about it when things suck falls into the category of "telling the truth," not "media bias." The solution isn't to blame the messengers, it's to quit spending our grandkids further into fiscal oblivion. The main media bias problem this election is that fiscal conservatives and especially libertarians have, as usual, been totally ignored.
JMR
The tax & spend drug war looks racist in the real world.
News bias, not liberal bias
August 19, 2008 - 06:23 ET by Remixer96I agree with sarc in that I think this isn't a conservative/liberal bias thing. Instead, I think this is a general news bias (if it bleeds, it leads, right?).
And the fact that people believe messages repeated to them several times doesn't shock me. That's media 101 for any topic.
I do agree there's a tilt towards the negative, but I think it would be challenging to ascertain it as liberal in this case.
Remixer
August 19, 2008 - 06:34 ET by Cool ArrowT hen you think Barack Obama and Larry Sinclair in a limo allegation received equal attention from the MSM as the McCain and a lobbyist rumor?
How long did it take the MSM to pick up the John Edwards story? And why is Obama's anti-BAIPA connection just now getting attention when we've been bringing it up for over a year? Juan Williams and Bill Prager both admitted to hearing it for the first time this week. ON AIR!
The MSM is selectively lazy or agressive, depending on which side of the aisle might have a story simmering.
I ♣ my seal
I Don't Blame You
August 19, 2008 - 08:23 ET by Remixer96Cool,
I don't blame you for extrapolating my argument into from saying this one case isn't liberal bias into saying the entire media isn't liberally biased, because I don't comment often enough around here in order for everyone to catch that I do believe non-Fox news media has a liberal bias.
However, taking my argument to such an extreme, especially when I explicitly stated it wasn't liberal bias "in this case" is dishonest.
You might enjoy
August 19, 2008 - 06:35 ET by sarcasmoThis essay, by Hayek (warning, it's a little bit deep for morning reading!).
JMR
The tax & spend drug war looks racist in the real world.
sarc
August 19, 2008 - 06:42 ET by Cool ArrowIt's certainly not the Sunday funnies.
Global Warming alarmists must love this guy. All you have to do is redefine "new knowledge"
I ♣ my seal
whew
August 19, 2008 - 08:24 ET by Remixer96sarc,
Whew, that is heavy for the morning. I'll have to pick it up again after lunch goes by.
the media has NOT done their job...
August 19, 2008 - 08:28 ET by abeautifulpersonif the media had done their job properly, they would have relentlessly tagged this obvious and impending crisis years ago.
if the media had done their job, they would have attempted to dissect the crap spewed from the bush admin, when then led the american MEDIA and people into an illegal, devestating, expensive war.
but to suggest that this economic crisis is due to the media reporting it, is simply laughable.
i suppose it was the MEDIA that ran a $500,000,000,000. budget deficit this year? oh and the MEDIA has been borrowing money from china and telling people to spend their way out of debt? come on folks.
i do agree the media made the iraq war unpopular. why? because they shamefully had to be told to do their jobs. in doing so, they reported on all sorts of nasty things like abu graib, gitmo, no WMDs, the outing of CIA operatives, corruption, deceit, lies and on and on.
the reporting on so many of these things didn't make the war in iraq unpopular. it was the events they reported on that made the war unpopular. don't confuse the two.
abeautifulperson
August 19, 2008 - 08:37 ET by Cool ArrowAre you going back to teaching school this year?
I ♣ my seal
Ok, let's take Drudge today as an example.
August 19, 2008 - 08:48 ET by sarcasmoThis story, wondering exactly which big US bank's likely to go tits up next, is currently featured prominently on Drudge, who is not known for lefty bias. Should the story just not be covered? Should Drudge try to bury it among his various other links because it's bad news? How should/can a story like this be covered positively, when it looks to me & so many others like such a fiscally negative thing? IMO there's a fine line here between legitimately pointing out media bias and simply blaming the messenger.
JMR
The tax & spend drug war looks racist in the real world.