When Democrats Lost Congress In '95, Networks Cast Voters As Uninformed Ingrates

Photo of Rich Noyes.

This week, the Democrats certainly got their fair share of good press as they took control of the Congress. Looking back at the evening newscasts from the first week of January 1995, it’s interesting that the Republicans got fairly positive coverage on January 4, the day they ended 40 years of Democratic control of Congress. “This was the country at its best, making a peaceful political transition while elsewhere in the world men are killing one another in the name of freedom and unity,” ABC’s Peter Jennings optimistically intoned that night.

But the GOP honeymoon was not long-lasting. The very next night, ABC’s World News Tonight featured an interview with President Bill Clinton where Jennings suggested that the Clinton’s problem was that voters were unaware of the fantastic accomplishments of the Democratic administration. And then-ABC reporter Aaron Brown offered a lengthy report designed to rebut the very premise of the Republican platform, arguing that conservative voters don’t appreciate all the wonderful services they receive for their federal tax dollars.

Brown visited Knox County, Tennessee, home to the federal government’s Oak Ridge national laboratories. After several sound bites from voters upset about higher taxes, Brown suggested they were all wrong, as he recited a list of what the county receives for its money. He concluded: “When people in Knox County talk of smaller government and less spending, they may mean it; they probably do. But do they want to lose this bus? Or this highway? Or this tunnel? Do they want to lose this lab? This cop? This teacher? Do they really want to make that choice at all?”

I very much doubt that networks such as ABC will devote their next several newscasts to steadily debunking the grievances of liberal voters and suggesting that the voter unhappiness of the last election was because President Bush’s accomplishments were being disregarded by citizens.

The January 5, 1995 World News Tonight is an excellent example of how the networks worked to prop up the President and undermine the GOP Congress from nearly the very outset. Here are a couple of Jennings’ questions to Clinton:

"I'd like to start, if I may, with what I think you may think is a puzzlement. You've reduced the deficit. You've created jobs. Haiti hasn't been an enormous problem. You've got a crime bill with your assault weapon ban in it. You got NAFTA, you got GATT, and 50 percent of the people don't want you to run again. Where's the disconnect there?"

"In our poll today, the absolute critical items for Congress to address. Number one, cutting the deficit. Number two, health care reform. The two issues which were absolute priorities for two years, and you don't get any credit for them?"

After that, the broadcast moved on to other news (including the O.J. Simpson trial), then back to politics for Brown’s piece, which is perhaps unparalleled in its snobby elitism:

Peter Jennings: “As we mentioned, we have a new ABC News/Washington Post poll tonight. And it also looks at what priorities Americans have for those lawmakers across the street. Fifty-five percent of those we asked say that cutting the federal deficit should be Congress’s most critical concern, with health care reform and a balanced federal budget close behind. But support for a balanced budget drops dramatically when you start adding conditions — namely, cutting popular programs.

“One of the most persistent criticisms of government during the last election campaign — which proved very effective for those politicians who argued it — was that government had become much too expensive. Besides which, there was too much government in our lives. We thought it might be educational to see what that really meant to people on a daily basis. ABC’s Aaron Brown could have gone almost anywhere in the country to test these notions. He went to Knoxville, Tennessee.”

Aaron Brown: “Knox County, Tennessee, population 335,000. In November, it voted Republican, two to one. Then and now, it likes the message of smaller government.”

Older white male: “Less bureaucracy, less control, of every asset of life.”

Younger white male: “We're sending a message: You've forgotten that it's our money that you're spending.”

Brown: “And it's a lot of money. The residents of Knox County paid almost $1.5 billion in federal taxes in 1993 — personal and corporate income taxes, Social Security, estate, gift and excise taxes included.”

Second younger white male: “People are tired of paying taxes and not getting anything in return.”

Brown: “That's a pretty common complaint around here; a pretty common view. It is also dead wrong. In fact, Knox County gets back much more from the federal government than its residents pay in — nearly twice as much. They pay in a billion and a half dollars and the federal government sends Knox County back almost $3 billion. That $3 billion comes back in hundreds of places, in hundreds of ways, most of which people never think about.”

Elderly white female: “Welfare should be cut out. Put them people to work.”

Brown: “They know that welfare and food stamps and medical care for the poor takes a chunk— about $204 million. Nearly 58,000 people get some piece of that. But that is nothing compared to the $655 million for social security and Medicare. Nearly half of what Knox County pays in taxes is paid out to 60,000 residents, most of whom are older than 65, regardless of their income. And that is seen as untouchable.

Older black male: “Because that's ours. We worked for it, put it in, you know. I think we should have it.”

Brown: “And that's just the biggest piece of the pie. Here is a smaller piece — a tunnel.”

Mayor Victor Ashe (at a press conference): “It will make traffic flow better and more smoothly for those people who work day in and day out in our downtown area.”

Brown: “True, but it costs $9 million federal tax dollars to build, part of the $40 million Knox County got for transportation. Money that doesn't just buy cement, it pays wages, which buys food at Ingles Grocery, clothes at Proffitt's department store and mortgages at the bank, in some cases, federally guaranteed mortgages. Outsiders may see the tunnel as pork. Here, it has a better name.”

Professor Bill Lyons, Political Scientist: “People see pork as the other guy's pork and as their valuable projects and their jobs.”

Brown: “Here's another piece of the pie. Knoxville is home to the University of Tennessee and home to 49 million federal dollars last year. One example — graduate students are working to design a robot to do work humans can't, clean up nuclear waste dumps. Cost: $100,000 a year. No $100,000, no robot.”

Professor William Hamel, Mechanical Engineering Department: “We really can't do the research. So it basically would shut us down.”

Brown: “$100,000 becomes $49 million quickly — $5,000 to promote the opera and musical theater, $64,000 for animal disease research, $852,000 in space program research grants, $2 million for the math department, and more. The university is dependent on federal money.”

Professor Lyons: “You would have a massive impact on the budget. You would have lots of offices, lots of programs, lots of institutes that would be either shut down or have to scale back drastically.”

Brown: “And on it goes — $13 million for Knox County's public schools. Handicapped children get teachers, hungry children get breakfast.”

Phil Clear, Food Service Coordinator: “Across the county, in Knox County, we feed close to 9,500 and 10,000 for breakfast.”

Brown: “Knoxville and Knox County government get another $12 million, which among other things will put eight to 10 police officers on Knoxville streets.”

Knoxville Police Chief Phil Keith: “They will be used in our high crime areas; areas that we're trying to re-establish control of the neighborhoods.

Brown: “Add up all the entitlements, throw in those teachers and police officers, tack on university research and those highways, and you get roughly $1.3 billion. Then add $1.7 billion to pay for this — the Oak Ridge National Lab — a huge federal complex that provides more than 7,000 people here with steady work. But even without Oak Ridge, Knox County would break just about even with the federal government, the same amount going out as coming in. So in effect, Knox County gets Oak Ridge for free. It also gets the Army, National Parks, federal prisons for free.

“When people in Knox County talk of smaller government and less spending, they may mean it; they probably do. But do they want to lose this bus? Or this highway? Or this tunnel? Do they want to lose this lab? This cop? This teacher? Do they really want to make that choice at all? Aaron Brown, ABC News, Knoxville, Tennessee.”

Jennings: “It's complicated. Back in a moment.”

—Rich Noyes is Research Director at the Media Research Center.


Comments Policy

All comments are owned by whoever posted them and are subject to our terms of use. They should not be assumed to represent the views of NewsBusters.

Viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

Oh, for the days of Aaron Bro

Oh, for the days of Aaron Brown, patient and soft spoken, doing what a reporter is supposed to do, teach the nation's conservative dullard ingrates why they're wrong to vote Republican. We learned so much from Aaron...

The dogs bark, but the caravan moves on.

- Arabian Proverb

Jennings/Williams/Rather/Brok

Jennings/Williams/Rather/Brokaw/Woodruff...it's always complicated for them.

The voters didn't vote their (the msm) way so it's complicated.

Let's see the people wanted their tax dollars back and if not spent wisely, or tax cuts, they wanted to be rid of welfare, they wanted the people to work for their own money, they wanted a lot of all the socialistic programs and waste shut down....

Hmmmmm....seems like they were right...I was one of them, look where we are at now. We (Newt leading the way)got some of that accomplished,Pres. Bush got tax cuts and the stock market at unbelievable new levels through the tax cuts, unemployment at it's lowest, medicare supplememtal has a 77% approval rating or more, we got some conservative judges on a left leaning SC, sure I am leaving some things out, torte reform, and self-dependency with drilling in ANWR would of been great, ....now we have the big spenders for social programs back in power, the socialists at work, it will take another cycle to wake people up unfortunately, including the weak-kneed RINO's and such.

The hypocrites in the media is not lost on me, it was  and is so evident that it is almost unbearable...

Let alone the lying for example that CNN is doing non-stop today with Biden's statement about Pres. Bush saying we are losing and Iraq is a loss, even though Biden says he has no one that has told him that from the administration, but hey, CNN is running with it...as if it is a fact....

They are trying to hurt President Bush and our military before he makes his new plans known...they are so obvious and besides themselves, if Bush doesn't start coming out every single night if he needs to, to refute these blatant lies the enemy within is putting out with full-blown force now every single day, then I give up.

"If we ever forget that we are a Nation Under God....then we will be a Nation Gone Under."  Ronald Reagan

Did anyone see that Time Inc.

Did anyone see that Time Inc. is laying off another 150?

This website will be obsolete in 10 - 15 years because the newspapers, newsweeklies and network news will all be history.  Couldn't happen to a more deserving crowd.

ncstevem -- I am afraid not

ncstevem -- I am afraid not. This website will still be going on because we will be in combat with El Diario magazine and the largest minority(???) . They will be spouting Tumbler's lies--"white supremacist nominated for Supreme Court". "rally of 56 million illegals to be held in Washington DC" etc. etc

The biggest website will be aztlan.

That is so awesome!  The iro

That is so awesome!  The irony is that, if the media was doing their job right, not only would the Left be forced to come up with more intelligent means of arguing, but this website would not be necessary.

"HAV3 TH3 BRIDG3S OF INSANITY B33N CROSS3D AND FOR3V3R R3TRACT3D???."  - Meshuggah, "3ntrapm3nt", from Catch Thirty Thr33 (2005)