As Rich Noyes mentioned yesterday, American "mainstream" media accounts often seemed to give Mikhail Gorbachev more praise and more glory in the decline of the Soviet Union than they ever gave Boris Yeltsin. On the front page of today's Washington Post, under a positive headline ("Rough Hewn Father of Russian Democracy"), Post editorial writer Lee Hockstader authored a fairly severe obituary, which even within the first few paragraphs was strangely claiming Yeltsin was more comparable to Stalin than was Khrushchev, Brezhnev, and Gorbachev:
Like Peter the Great, the 18th-century czar he once mentioned as his model, Yeltsin was no towering democrat. In launching a war against the breakaway southern region of Chechnya in 1994, he was responsible for the violent deaths of more Russian citizens than any Kremlin leader since Joseph Stalin. As president, he tolerated -- even authorized -- the excesses of a system in some ways as corrupt and morally adrift as the one it replaced.
Hockstader in some sentences praised "liberating reforms," and then in some sentences, suggested life under Soviet communism wasn't as harsh and ruthless:
The early reforms of the 1990s were painful for the elderly, the infirm and those unable to adapt rapidly to the staggering changes. Death rates, suicides, alcoholism, joblessness, prices and crime soared. Birth rates, pensions, health-care standards, factory output and state support for kindergartens and social welfare programs fell dizzyingly.
In all of these claims, any Western observer ought to ask: based on whose information? Are we to trust communist statistics when we compare "death rates" before and after communism? Are we to trust communist statistics as to which Soviet dictator caused fewer violent deaths of Russians than Yeltsin?
Perhaps Hockstader would have kinder words for Yeltsin the man. No, he wrote Yeltsin was an egomaniac:
Yeltsin was crass, imperious, clownish and confrontational, a man with a titanic ego and an astounding flair for political theater. He demanded the lead role in every drama in his dramatic life--from his schoolboy days in a bleak town in the Urals to his crowning moment when he scrambled atop a T-72 tank and faced down hard-line Communists attempting a coup in 1991.
Brent Bozell noticed just last year that the Post wasn't so hard on Deng Xiaoping, Chinese dictator:
When Chinese dictator Deng Xiaoping died in 1997, the Post mentioned the “bloody crackdown” in Tiananmen Square in 1989, but the words “dictator” or “dark legacy” did not appear in the headline, which simply recited the fact of death: “China’s Deng Xiaoping, Dead at 92.” The Post reporter did not attempt to enumerate the thousands or millions killed on Deng’s watch, or wonder why he was never put on trial.
The Post presented Deng as a great liberalizer, to a point. “Deng had guided the country out of the chaos of the Cultural Revolution, flung open China's doors to the outside world and loosened the grip of central economic planning,” while, ahem, “insisting that the Communist Party's monopoly on power go unchallenged.”
—Tim Graham is Director of Media Analysis at the Media Research Center



















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The Post's Lee Hockstader has
April 24, 2007 - 09:13 ET by Michael ChapmanThe Post's Lee Hockstader has clearly revealed himself to be, well, a nincompoop. To equate or even compare the actions and authority of Boris Yeltsin with the "corrupt and morally adrift" system prior to 1991 is ridiculous. The USSR had been living under brutal, totalitarian rule since 1917--more than 70 years. The Soviet Union was never "morally adrift," as Hockstader writes. It was always clearly immoral and criminal and violent. And it was hell-bent on creating the new "Soviet Man," and the new classless paradise on earth. It rejected the Natural Law and the laws of God, and it reaped the whirlwind. The first major concentration camp system of the 20 th century was established by Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky. An estimated 10 million people had been murdered (or died in prison) between 1917 and 1928/29, when Stalin took over. Afer that, another 20 million went through the Soviet gulags or straight to the prison of the Lubyanka where they were shot. Historian Robert Conquest estimates that at the height of Stalin's terror in the 1930s, about 200 people a day were being shot at the Lubyanka----every single day---for political reasons. The state-created famines in the Ukraine killed an estimated 12 million people. Life was so hard as a result of Soviet "agricultural policies" that people resorted to cannibalism. After Stalin died, the gulags did not close. Many people were rehabiliatted, finally, but many of the prisons remained. And the use of psychiatric hospitals to "re-educate" political prisoners was a common Soviet practice throughout the 1970s and 1980s. And, of course, the Soviets supported Mao in his takeover of China in the late 1940s. That pathetic thug instituted policies that led to the death of an estimated 60 million people. The Soviets throughot the 60s, 70s and 80s also supported violent communist movements and/or governments in Cuba, Angola, Mozambique, Vietnam, Cambodia, Nicaragua----not to mention the USSR's enslavement of all of Eastern Europe from 1945 to 1987. Boris Yeltsin was no saint, and the post-Soviet regime is no heaven, but it is far better than what was there before. A country and a people brutalized for 70 years under a suicidal ideology/religion like communism suffer the consequences. The Russian people are still recovering today and will be for decades. Thank goodness that Yeltsin at least helped break the communist regime's back. It's a long way home now.
Available for play - either way
April 24, 2007 - 09:14 ET by Gary HallAvailable for play - either way
A few months back, the NY Times acclaimed writer James Traub, penned a column, "The World's Elder Statesman," in a desperate attempt to confirm UN Sec. Kofi Annan's place in the annals of winning the peace. In addition to the revisionist sins of claiming that under the watchful eye of internationalist US President Bill Clinton and Statesman Kofi Annan, "From 1997 through 2000, the world was largely at peace, none of the horrific civil wars in the Third World rose to genocidal proportions," That of course not being true - there were several genocides in Africa, namely the Congo, and I remember one in Afghanistan (also not mentioned) during this period. Not using the "G" word does not bring back the millions who were murdered. He went on in the piece to establish for us that subsequently President Bush then came in and destroyed everything that Annan and Clinton had accomplished (I'm still attempting to figure out what that was).
It must not have been Russia.
In regards to Yelstin, Tim noted the Washington Post's, "Yeltsin was no towering democrat. In launching a war against the breakaway southern region of Chechnya in 1994, he was responsible for the violent deaths of more Russian citizens than any Kremlin leader since Joseph Stalin,." (I'm confident Gorby would have resisted - oh sure) I revisited Traub's piece. Sure enough not a mention of Russia, Chechnya, or Yelstin.
Available for play - either way.
Since 1991 I had been doing b
April 24, 2007 - 09:31 ET by Gat New YorkSince 1991 I had been doing business with people from Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Belarus and Bulgaria. With each person I dealt with I was always intrigued in learning from their viewpoint about the fall of communism.
Based on their perspective, the fall came over a long period of time and primarily from within. The single most decisive event was détente by Nixon/Kissinger which from their view cracked open the wall to western values and business. From their view Reagan’s strategy of bankrupting the USSR government did accelerate the government’s demise.
Regarding Gorbachev, he was the lucky benefactor of reform but Yeltsin was the reformer. Gorbachev was more polished, but people within the old USSR regard Yeltsin as the real hero which has always been a source of anger for Gorbachev.
Gorbachev never had to deal with the incredible difficulty of placing Russia on the path of capitalism and democracy in an incredibly short time. So the conclusion this putz draws are reprehensible without understanding the context in which these events took place.
MSM has always preferred the image of a polished Gorbachev to the rough exterior of Yeltsin much the same way they liked Clinton.
Thanks for the insights.Gorba
April 24, 2007 - 23:46 ET by maggieqpublicThanks for the insights.
Gorbachev and Yeltsin. I won’t be around, but would love to know what our historians will be saying about those two in about 50 years. George H.W. Bush too…. seems like a transitional president to me…. but transitional in a good or bad way? And Bill Clinton? Once the people who loathe him are gone… and the people who love him… doesn’t seem like there will be much left to talk about….
Many years ago I had a profes
April 25, 2007 - 10:12 ET by Gat New YorkMany years ago I had a professor who said that "History is never written the day or the week or the month it happens. It is written many years later after all the political banter is filtered out and only the facts remain."
I agree that based on that belief, not much will be left with Clinton.