From Todd Boyd, ESPN’s Page 2:
—Which, presumably, should include comedy, lest Chris Rock or a host of black comedians be forced to apologize for their jokes about whites and Asians, for example.Now that disgraced radio talk-show host Don Imus has been booted, can we finally get down to some “real talk” about the multiple issues embedded in this racial theater? There is a lot to sort through here, but after a week of debate centered around “nappy-headed hos,” half-assed apologies, cries of censorship, and a curmudgeonly shock jock’s lame attempt at being funny, many pundits have moved beyond the core issue and now are talking about the perceived double standard they feel exists between what Imus said and what often comes from the mouths of rappers.
Yet Imus and hip-hop really don’t have much in common. Imus was host of a radio show that focused on the real news of the day, while hip-hop is a fictionalized form of cultural expression. Imus is real, featuring real guests and humor based on real topics. However loudly hip-hop might claim to be real, it is not real; it is a form of representation. This is why so few rappers use the names on their birth certificates when performing.
Rappers are in essence characters performing a fictional life. Though the culture is rooted in the notion and style of authenticity, it is decidedly fictional. If not, the cops could arrest every rapper who talks about selling drugs or killing someone in his or her lyrics. So we should be judging hip-hop the same way we judge a novel, a movie, or a television show, and to do so means we have to afford hip-hop the same latitude we afford any other form of artistic expression.Story Continues Below Ad ↓
Imus’ schtick was lame and unwisely aimed. But he was nevertheless referencing the lexicon of rap culture, which has become part of the general cultural lexicon (a point Boyd himself makes unwittingly later in the piece) in his revolting attempt at “humor.” Which, using Mr Boyd’s criteria, would mean we shouldn’t be judging Imus based on the content of his art simply because it is “art” that is aired in a different context and using a different medium.
I mean, are we really now prepared to argue that what is in Imus’ heart is determined by what name he chooses? That is, would what he said be more acceptable—a form of indexical “representation” of “cultural expression”—had he uttered it as, say, “Donny I-Money?” Because as I recall, many feminists weren’t too keen on accepting such an argument when the purveyor of “cultural expression” in question was Andrew Dice Clay—who very clearly was a persona, developed by Brooklyn Jew named Andrew Silverstein.
Boyd is, to a large extent, correct in his conclusion: we should be judging hip-hop the same way we judge other forms of art, and I believe its content—provided it doesn’t provide proximate cause for inciting violence (which is so difficult to prove as to make it virtually useless as an argument)—should be protected.
But where he goes astray is in trying to draw a distinction to suit his political purposes. Because like it or not, the “art” of comedians and humorists, among whose number Imus has always been counted, deserves the same kind of speech protections, given that it, too, can be described as a form “representation,” a meta-commentary on society filtered through the subject position comedians and humorists assume in order to make their pointed remarks.
Imus, in short, was doing a comedy bit. The bit may or may not have exposed his deep-seated racism; but if we are to argue that hip-hop artists deserve a pass because they are engaging in a form of art that mirrors our culture back to us, we must provide the same defense for people like Imus.
Which is not to say that MSNBC shouldn’t have fired him—they have every right to do so in order to stave off a PR disaster; but for Barack Obama or Condi Rice to come out for his firing is dangerous and, given that they are tied to government, worrisome to the First Amendment.
That we seem to be mainstreaming this idea that free speech, properly understood, is somehow protected by a corresponding cleansing from civilized discourse of “offensive” speech, runs directly against the intent of the First Amendment.
Not only that, but it turns tolerance into a speech code—when what tolerance should be doing is preventing speech codes by insisting that, for speech to be truly free, we must be able to tolerate even that speech that most offends us.
Sadly, we are living in Orwell’s world—where even our politicians are willing to read the Constitution through the cynical eyes of political correctness.
(h/t John)
Cross-posted at Protein Wisdom.



















Editor at Large
Comments Policy
I said this in another thre
April 18, 2007 - 05:30 ET by motherbeltI said this in another thread...I really think Imus thought he was trying to show how cool he was by imitating gangsta rap vocabulary. I also think he blew it bigtime. When he was nailed, he should have said, "Hey, I was just messin'..that's how the rappers talk. I figured it's just street jargon...don't mean nothin"....
And don't forget...Al Sharpton (I refuse to call him Rev.) has already said we need to have a "broader conversation" about the kinds of things you can't say....
(First of all, as I've said
April 18, 2007 - 05:52 ET by sarcasmo(First of all, as I've said before, Anus has a history with this kind of stuff even if only-Howard-Stern bothered to cover it, but...) Racial humor is comedy highwire without a net these days on the "public" airwaves. It has to be funny or when it backfires, you're dead. Now, Chris Rock isn't just funny, he's hilarious in his very politically-incorrect "Bring the Pain." OTOH, Michael Richards, in his recent rant, wasn't just racist when he repeated the n-word over and over. He wasn't funny. And THAT, these days, is just about unforgivable these days when it's combined with race. Wanna get even? Get rid of Rosie without using the FCC in any way. Her "ching chong" bit wasn't funny, either, but she's somehow getting away with it.
JMR
Chris Rock isn't funny. He
April 18, 2007 - 07:12 ET by ltcolusmcretChris Rock isn't funny. He is just another foul-mouthed bigot.
So that's why his albums al
April 18, 2007 - 07:16 ET by sarcasmoSo that's why his albums all sell so well and "Bring the Pain" got 2 Emmys... Stupid free marketplace!!
JMR
So, if hiding your identity a
April 18, 2007 - 06:13 ET by Warner Todd HustonSo, if hiding your identity and indulging in a "representation" of the reality you are presenting is so great and is all that is needed to qualify for an art form, would 'lil Toddie Boyd have any problem with a KKK rally? After all, we don't get the "names on the birth certificates" of the Grand Kleagles in the pointy hoods as they create their performance art, do we?
Well, at least we don't get their names until they run for the Senate from the state of West Virginia, anyway.
Dead Poets Society
April 18, 2007 - 06:16 ET by trebelocDuring the Oprah Townhall meeting on Tuesday, Russell Simmons tried to play the "poet" card, calling rappers poets! Although there are some in Hip Hop who could truly be considered poets, those are few and far between. Even some who are truly poets, the late TUPAC included, go past the point of poetry into the realm of THUGISM and GANGSTER GLAMORIZATION, and there are many who make BIG $$$ off of the people who glamorize DRUGS, PROSTIUTION/PIMP, and the GANGBANGING lifestyles. I content that the majority of those in the HIP HOP industry, including black and white executives of record companies as well as the black/white radio station owners, and the "poets" themselves are yelling fire in a crowed theater, and give a damn who gets hurt as long as they can make $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$.
A Business Decison- versus - Legal Free Speech
April 18, 2007 - 06:47 ET by securityImus was neither arrested, legally fined , nor was he barred from being hired by another radio station because of his remarks. His present Employer made a decision not to continue their relationship. He is enjoying legal free speech - just as his critics are enjoying legal free speech.
There are many companies that warn or fire Employees who make very offensive remarks publically while on their job.
In reference to Hip Hop, that is an umbrella genre, many have reached the top 10 of the Top 40 Pop charts; it is Gansta Rap or West Coast Rap are the controversial sub genres.
Certain record companies and radio stations choose to focus on that type of music - while other record companies oand radio stations would never consider hiring a Rap artist or playing a rap album with very controversial lyrics.
They are not depriving Rap artists of free speech by not giving them a contract, or airing their music, just making a business decison on the type of direction they wish to go in and the type of artist and audience they wish to have.
good point
April 18, 2007 - 09:11 ET by mtm105Imus is very comforatble financially and at the retirement age. Like Bob Grant, he will resurface.
If you play with fire, your going to get burnt. Bernard was the instigator and cajoled Imus into his racist/sexist statement. I just think they sould have fired Bernard and gave Imus a really strong reprimand. Get rid of Bernard, you get rid of a lot of negativity. The sponsors gave MSNBC fair time to make that decision prior. If they still jumped, then Imus should have been fired.
Coming from a no-name Bronx Catholic school, Bernard hates NJ. Hates state colleges, esp from NJ. He despised Carliln who hosted Rutgers football. Bernard should have made the celebrity option for rehab.
Why shouldn't we judge Hip-
April 18, 2007 - 08:45 ET by WisdomWhy shouldn't we judge Hip-Hop the same way we judge a novel, movie, or television show?
Is there not a shooting or ar
April 18, 2007 - 09:20 ET by nicksmith112Is there not a shooting or arrest once a week by a GANGSTA rapper or his pose??
NBA All-Star weekend has been invaded by the GANGSTA rapper culture.
http://sports.aol.co...
http://www.tennessea...
Sure we heard about Pacman Jones but what about rapper Nelly and Producer Jermaine Dupri. Nelly is also part owner of an NBA team.
Where was the outrage over this incident that left a bouncer paralyzed not to mention a dancer in the club that was beaten by one of these GANSTA'S living the THUG life!!!!