Paper: Hot Temps in Reno Likely Result of Man-Made Global Warming

Photo of Pam Meister.

In an article written for the Reno-Gazette Journal, the implication is that hotter temperatures in the city can be laid on the doorstep of man-caused global warming. The basis for the article is a nationwide study by U.S. PIRG, an "environmental advocacy group."

Among its findings:

  • In 2006, Reno experienced 74 days where the temperature hit at least 90 degrees -- 21 days more than the historical average.
  • In 2006, the average temperature was 3.3 degrees above normal in Reno.
  • Between 2000 and 2006, Reno's average temperature was 3.4 degrees above the 30-year average, the second-highest reading in the nation for the period.
  • Nationally, the average temperature during the summer of 2006 was at least half a degree above the 30-year average at 82 percent of locations studied.
  • There are a couple of reasons to be skeptical of this article -- the main one being U.S. PIRG. The name sounds really official, right? The kind of group you can trust to be impartial in its analysis? In reality, it's a group with an agenda. Their recent accomplishments include stopping Congress from opening ANWR for oil drilling "[d]espite the power and influence of the Bush administration and ExxonMobil," "standing up to the Bush administration’s attempts to remove protections for roadless areas in our national forests" and "stopp[ing] the Bush administration’s EPA from allowing partially treated sewage to flow into waterways across the country, including the Great Lakes." Can you spot a trend?

    Also, there is a noticable lack of opposite views from other scientific entities. Author Jeff Delong tried, but not hard enough:

    Kelly Redmond, a scientist at the Western Regional Climate Center in Reno, was unavailable to comment on the report. But in an earlier interview concerning climate change, Redmond said last summer's high temperatures were part of a noticeable trend across the region.

    A "noticable trend." While this says nothing specific, the way it's worded seems to infer that were Redmond available, she would indeed agree with the study. And was there really no one else available for comment? Reno is home to the University of Nevada Reno. I'm sure there are plenty of scientists available for comment, and one or two of them might actually have a quibble or two with U.S. PIRG's findings. But, alas, we'll never know by reading this article.

    I have a few other questions about the findings of the study. (Note: I was born in Reno and lived there for most of my childhood.) While quotes about the study naturally focus on Reno (it's being reported in Reno's main newspaper, after all), I would be interested to know the stats for the rest of the state. Nevada is the 7th largest state in the union, and much of it is lightly inhabited. (In fact, over 90% of the state is under federal control.) The main population centers are the Reno and Carson City areas, and Las Vegas. All of these areas have seen population booms within the past 15-20 years. Now, according to the U.S. PIRG release,

    only a small portion of the temperature increases cited in the report can be attributed to the so-called "urban heat island" effect, in which heat is retained in the concrete of urbanized areas.

    Does this take into account the huge surge in population in these areas? The last time I was in Reno, I was shocked to see how much development there was since I lived there, and I'm sure it's even more surprising today. How would the "urban heat island" effect compare today with, say, 20 years ago?

    I'd say these questions are worth another article.


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    Reno

    I knew it was coming.  Sooner or later some yo-yo would claim AGW during the summer and jump up and down while shouting "See, I told you!" 

    Are people really THAT dumb?  News flash:  It gets hot during the summer...  It's been happening for hundreds of years.  I suppose the next thing they'll claim will be that humans are causing sub-ideal viewing conditions of the Man on the Moon.  What bunch of whack-jobs.

    What the MSSM doesn't report can kill you.

    IS it me or is Reno in or

    IS it me or is Reno in or near a desert?  I have never been to Reno but I believe that is true so wouldn't it BE HOT THERE?!?!

    The only thing you should feel when shooting insurgents is the rifle recoil.

     

    2007 results for 1st quarter!

    Wasn't it stated that the 1st quarter of 2007 was well below normal for the USA?  Do we hear that stat anywhere now?  Didn't someone just put out that the last 10 years have been on a small cooldown? 

    I was thinking the same

    I was thinking the same thing. I think they should get "Fat Albert" and the rest of the mushmouthed crowd to start building a rain forest throughout the midwest. Hmmm.... I seem to recall that the government tried that early this century and failed miserably. Maybe the only option left would be to build a city and develop some commerce to bring life into areas that didn't have anything other than warm climate!

    "Time flies like an arrow, fruit flies like a banana!" Groucho

    Yep...

    It is indeed a desert...hot during the day, cool at night, with little snow in the wintertime except in the mountains. The Truckee River runs through it, however, and there are some grassy valley outlying areas. Some of the concern is that the cooler nights have not been as cool as usual, but again, I question the role of the population surge. It's no longer "the biggest little city in the world."

    Reno - almost as warm as..

    Reno - almost as warm as.. it was back in the late 1930's.  Looks like we've been in another short warming cycle, since the last short cooling cycle ended in the 1970's (the beginning of the "coming ice age").  NASA DATA (;~>

    And the UHI (urban heat-island) effect. I believe that one study suggested that by increasing the green space (parks, etc) in a city by 10%, the the UHI effect could be reduced by some 4 degrees C. (7 degrees F.) - sounds significant to me.

     

    Fun places to put measuring stations.

    I'm not too familiar with the various sites that give you satellite images, but I did find this.

    It was taken in 1999, but the coordinates do match up with those from Gary's temperature data link. If it looked like that 8 years ago, I wonder what it looks like today. I hope there hasn't been any development that ruined its natural beauty. ;)

     

    Gary. You beat me to it.

    Gary. You beat me to it. Isn't it nice to be able to actually check out the reality when they give BS.

    Whoever undertakes to set himself up as a judge of truth and knowledge will be shipwrecked by the laughter of the Gods. Albert Einstein

    Another give-away is that

    Another give-away is that they start their survey in 2000 (The year ignorant Libs think was the beginning of the Bush administration)... 

    ees hot,hot,hot

    What is truly scary is that it's hot here in Florida too!?! I should never have doubted Gore and now I am sorry for that AND the chads 

    Outside

    I live not far from Reno. I suggest that no matter how warm dirt gets with the desert sun beating down upon it, asphalt will always get warmer. They are paving over the desert and asphalt holds the heat longer than dirt and sand.

    At an earlier time, the hot

    At an earlier time, the hot temperatures in Reno would have been ascribed to Apollo, the god of the sun. Today, they blame the great god, Global Warming.

    The dogs bark, but the caravan moves on.

    - Arabian Proverb

    What? They don't make dials

    What? They don't make dials on the air conditioners shipped to Neveda?  If they do, I've got a clever suggestion - use it!

    There is no man made climate change - get over it. 

    Sheesh . . .

    Duh

    Well of course, there are more people here. Since there are more people that are making it warmer, that is man made warming. Since there are people all over the globe that means it's global warming and it's man made.

    How can you miss this straight forward logic?

    (I think I hurt myself.)

    Suspicious wording.

    Lots of red flags jump out in that article for me.

    "The average minimum temperature last summer was 59 degrees, almost 10
    degrees above the normal minimum temperature recorded from 1971 to 2000, ..."

    Is "average minimum" and "normal minimum" an apples to apples comparison? Anytime I see different descriptions for any measurements, I get suspicious.

    "The environmental advocacy group analyzed temperature data collected from 255 weather stations ..."

    What was the criteria for selecting the stations? Would it have been possible to find 255 different stations that provided completely different results?

    "In 2006, Reno experienced 74 days where the temperature hit at least 90 degrees -- 21 days more than the historical average."

    Has that number ever been matched or beaten in the past? If so, what were the years?

    No big surprise

    For those of us who live out West, 21 days above average is not a big surprise, we are in the midst of a drought.

    Our real problem, then, is not our strength today; it is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrow. Dwight Eisenhower

    is this how they divert the argument?

    It's not really a question of "Are temperatures rising?" in comparison to a short term like last year or so, the real issue is supposed to be, "Are humans causing it?". But it seems any evidence of increase of temperature is automatically seen as "proof" of AGW. Then they try to paint anyone who disagrees with the "A" part of GW as a fool because they can "prove" a temperature increase. At no time do they even *try* to prove the human element!

    What a lie!

    One of the key symptoms of the "urban heat island" effect is that daytime temps rise somewhat - but nighttime temps fail to drop off as they do in rural areas. The article states that this is the exact case in Las Vegas and Reno, yet it's all attributed to global warming and the urban heat island effect is immediately dismissed. Here are a few quick facts:

    1. Las Vegas was one of the fastest growing cities during the period studied.
    2. That growth included a lot of pavement and no trees.
    3. And, it involved miles and miles of densely packed buildings and highways.
    4. And smog.
    5. And, finally, a lot more irrigation is involved, increasing the relative humidity at night.

    For anyone who has EVER studied climatology, this is the classic setting for an urban heat island. So is Reno and so are Phoenix and Tucson. The effects are more extreme in places with a desert climate, as there is little vegetation to offset the effect of the infrared radiation being stored in pavement and buildings. If its global warming, then why isn't the effect seen in outlying portions of Nevada? Because its propaganda based on a lie and the scientists involved in this fraud should be fired.

    Every time I see something like this posted as "news," I just cringe in the knowledge that about 250,000 *stupid* people have just been manipulated into believing this GW junk.

    The MSM is out of control - to the extent that they now resemble Pravda for liberals.

    What are the ODDS

     There was an article, in the Palm Beach Post today, that is amazingly similar to this one. 

    http://www.palmbeachpost.com/state/content/state/epaper/2007/07/25/m2a_warming_0725.html

     I ran across another one, from the midwest someplace, that also used a time period similar to this one, i.e. the first years of the new century. 

    We know the alarmists are great and working statistics in their favor, it looks like they've found something to use and they've all jumped on the bandwagon together.  I need to find the other article.

    Never argue with an idiot.  They'll drag you down to their level and beat you with experience.

     Pam,Let's look at

     Pam,

    Let's look at their three accomplishments again (as listed by you):

    1)  stopping Congress from opening ANWR for oil drilling

    2)  "standing up to the Bush administration’s attempts to remove protections for roadless areas in our national forests" and

    3)  "stopp[ing] the Bush administration’s EPA from allowing partially treated sewage to flow into waterways across the country, including the Great Lakes."

    Wow.  What an evil group.  Trying to defend our national treasures!  What a bunch of maniacs!

    Please, lame attempt at a hit piece.  It's hard to slander a group for doing good.

    Leon being you don't want

    Leon being you don't want to use the oil in ANWAR I suggest you stop using the oil we do produce. Unless you walk everywhere or ride a horse. You only want to take. Not produce.

    Being you don't want to build roads into the woods. I suggest we drop your rear back there when they catch fire. Which is often as you won't let anyone remove the dead brush. You can do the dirty work of fighting the fires.

    You as your friends are those who want to take and use what the rest of us do. Then whine about what's done.

    If you're that concerned about all the evil. Be a man. Do something. Turn off your computer. Save that energy.

     

    Whoever undertakes to set himself up as a judge of truth and knowledge will be shipwrecked by the laughter of the Gods. Albert Einstein

    Dan, 1)  I do walk

    Dan,

    1)  I do walk everywhere.  I don't even own a car.  I live in a city.  Occassionally, I'll take the subway or a train, but I never drive.

    2)  Forest Fires are natural.  If you don't want your house to be in danger, don't live near areas susceptible to forest fires.  Then people wouldn't have to fight the forest fires.  It's important to protect our national forests

    3)  I notice you didn't mention the sewage water going into the great lakes and other american water bodies.  That's good because you couldnt' defend that one.  Ha.

    I'm not complaining about energy or consuming natural resources.  I just think we might as well protect, what's already protected.  You know, things like not cutting down national forests and not dumping human waste into rivers and lakes and not drilling for oil when it's painfully clear that oil is no longer necessary.  Obvious stuff.

      Leon, you ignorant

     

    Leon, you ignorant s...  I am very familiar with sewage and sewage treatment.  Partialy treatted, now what does that mean?  Im sure that any sewage that is reguarly let back into the water ways these days is treated enough to not pose any significant hazzards to people.  I do know after sewage is treated it is safe to drink, an I have done so.

    Nuke em til they glow then shoot em in the dark.

    I am not ignorant at

    I am not ignorant at all.

    Partially treated means that the solids have been removed but it doesn't mean the water has been properly disinfected and passed final inspection.

    Yes you are right any seware that is treated 'enough' is allowed back in the water.  However, PARTIALLY treated sewage, is not 'treated enough'.  That's why it's banned from dumping!  Get it?

    You are correct in that FULLY treated water is fine for dumping/drinking/swimming/whatever, unfortunately for you, we are talking SPECIFICALLY about PARTIALLY treated sewage.

    That darn PARTIALLY'll get ya everytime!

    I am not ignorant at all. - Leon

    "I am not ignorant at all."

    You are when it comes to ANWR.  Been there?  I spent 12 years in Alaska.  First 3 years on the constuction of the Alaskan Pipeline, then another 9 in Prudhoe Bay on other Oil & Gas projects. 

    • Prudhoe Bay and ANWR, they are artic deserts.  Freezing cold and windy in winter and giant mosquitos rule the summer.  Know anyone who vacations there?
    • Want to complain about gas prices - the Unions (liberals) made the Pipeline and oil field cost more than double, in some cases 10x what it should have cost.  How do I know, I was there counting the costs for an oil company.  Once the union agreement expired (after 10 years of inflated charging) the costs in Prudhoe Bay projects were cut in half!

    "don't argue with an idiot, they'll bring you down to their level and beat you with experience".   Binxly

    Dan I think a nice example

    Dan I think a nice example of this hypocracy is:

    Ben & Jerry’s marketing brochure titled “Our Thoughts on Dioxin.” The brochure stated, “Dioxin is known to cause cancer, genetic and reproductive defects and learning disabilities... The only safe level of dioxin exposure is no exposure at all.

    Knowing that dioxin is in virtually all food, Dr. Michael Gough and I put Ben & Jerry’s ice cream to the test. Gough is a former government scientist who chaired the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services advisory panel on the effects of dioxin-contaminated Agent Orange on U.S. Air Force personnel in Vietnam and served as one of EPA’s science advisers in the 1994 review of dioxin.

    We measured the level of dioxin in a sample of Ben & Jerry’s “World’s Best Vanilla” ice cream. We presented the results at the Dioxin 2000 scientific conference held this week in Monterrey, California.

    Two independent laboratories using different methodologies reported a single serving of the ice cream contained about 200 times the level of dioxin the EPA says is safe — according to the existing EPA standard. Under the new EPA standard, a serving of Ben & Jerry’s would exceed the EPA’s safe level by a whopping 2,000 times. The level would be about 7,400 times what the EPA says is safe for a 40-pound child.

    If dioxin is so dangerous — as Ben & Jerry’s and Greenpeace, the ice cream-maker’s science adviser, seem to think it is — then how can Ben & Jerry’s sell its ice cream? Doesn’t the company care about “the children?” — a segment of the population continually exploited to promote the political and social agendas of the EPA and environmental activists.

    Whoever undertakes to set himself up as a judge of truth and knowledge will be shipwrecked by the laughter of the Gods. Albert Einstein

    Hate to point out reality

    Hate to point out reality Leon, the subway uses energy. you're still a user. You're still a taker.

    How did your city get built? Was there no forest there before it was built? Do you live in a desert?

    The indians burned the prarie of the dead grass. They were good stewarts. You want to tie the hands of those who want to be good stewarts. You apparently don't care about the distruction of your benign neglect. Nor do you seem to care about those who live in or near the woods. You think they should live in a nice city like you.

    Maybe it went over your head. The National Forest are not part of the National Park system. They were set aside as a source of renewable resources. You and your friends want to ordain them as a national parks. But even parks need maintainance. Again, you seem to not care what happens to them with your benign neglect.

    Without knowing the details of the specific, I left it out. I suspect it's a use of words. "Partially" is the key word. A word of hysteria. To bitch about treated sewage.

    I have no problem with  dumping treated waste. Unless you can prove it isn't treated enough. I don't care. (And I'm not going to take the word of these people that it isn't treated enough. Otherwise, if you think it isn't treated enough. I suggest you keep your own sewage and treat it yourself.

    I've lived on or near the lower Mississippi all my life. I noticed that some cities cleaned up the great lakes by dumping their sewage in the Mississippi system. They gave me their sewage.

    You know, I 'm 60. And I spent a who lot of years drinking water from the Mississippi. All that horrible sewage.

    Please stop using energy. Including subways. Toss out everything made of oil Including yiour computer. (It does have plastic in it. Doesn't it? Stop using any food that was produced with the help of oil. And keep and treat your own sewage.

    You're a taker. And a whiner.

    Whoever undertakes to set himself up as a judge of truth and knowledge will be shipwrecked by the laughter of the Gods. Albert Einstein