When Will the Media Stop Pushing the Idea That Social Security Is a 'Regressive' Tax?

Photo of Tom Blumer.

I know there's only so much space, but today's subscription-only editorial in the Wall Street Journal missed a BIG chance to tell people something that the formerly Mainstream Media never gets around to telling people -- Social Security, contrary to popular belief, is a "progressive" tax system in its own right. Though the payroll tax taken in isolation is "regressive" because it is not assessed above a certain income level (at annual earnings above roughly $90,000), the fact that the more you make, the less you get in retirement benefits (compared to what you earned while you were working) more than offsets any nominal "regressiveness."

You doubt? Though the below from my classroom presentations changes every year, and still needs to be updated for the benefit increase announced in November, it makes the point (Warning: Mood-swing alert for upper-middle and greater income earners -- Ed.):

SocSecBeneLevels06

Translation (looking at the two rectangles on the graph):

  • If your earnings in your final year of work were $30,000 and you retire this year at Age 65 years and 8 months (SocSec's Full Retirement Age this year, which is gradually increasing to 67 over the next 18 years), and if that earnings level reflects in real terms what you have consistently made throughout your working career, your first-year Social Security benefit will be roughly $13,500 (45% x $30K), or about $1,125 per month (benefits increase with inflation in successive years).
  • If your final year's earnings were $60,000 and everything else stays the same, your first-year benefit will be roughly $20,000 (about one-third of $60K), or about $1,700 per month.
  • The higher earner is getting a benefit that is less than 50% greater than the lower earner ($6,500 more divided by $13,500), even though he or she has paid twice as much into the Social Security system.

These are approximations (but pretty good ones). Social Security actually looks at your highest inflation-adjusted 35 years of earnings for the purpose of calculating your benefits. There are many other nuances not worth getting into here that most affect people who aren't in the workforce during an entire working career.

Call this setup fair if you are are a wealth redistributionist (as you might imagine, the vast majority of people in my classes don't see it that way!), but in terms of what people get out of the system compared to what they put in, it is NOT regressive. For better or worse, as with the income-tax system, Social Security is, and has been since its inception, "progressive." It would be nice if the people whose job it is to inform us would let us know that, at least once in a while.

Cross-posted at BizzyBlog.com.

—Tom Blumer is president of a training and development company in Mason, Ohio, and is a contributing editor to NewsBusters


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Tom 25 years ago I hired on

Tom 25 years ago I hired on with the City of Dallas and vanished from SS's radar.  The one beacon that has kept me in the employ of the city is their pension.  After 36.33 years you will get 100% of your highest 3 years.  I dont know why the SS system couldn't be reworked into a sysytem like the City has.  The pension is fully funded.  The City does kick in 9% but doesnt the employer kick in about that with SS?  More government corruption at work.

Nuke em til they glow then shoot em in the dark. -- save my gun, shoot a liberal.

socsec

The employer matches the employee's 6.2% for SocSec (also the employee's 1.45% for Medicare).

You're in a real pension plan. Social Security is an intergenerational wealth transfer. Even in the depressed 1930s, the people would never have supported FDR's idea if he hadn't made the false promises noted by another commenter, which I believe the historical record shows he never intended to keep.

Democrats and Social Security

Democrats and Social Security

Franklin Roosevelt, a Democrat, introduced the Social Security (FICA) Program and promised:

  1. That participation in the Program would be completely voluntary,
  2. That the participants would only have to pay 1% of the first $1400 of their annual incomes into the Program,
  3. That the money the participants elected to put into the Program would be deductible from their income for tax purposes each year,
  4. That the money the participants put into the independent "Trust Fund" rather than into the General operating fund, and therefore, would only be used to fund the Social Security Retirement Program, and no other Government program, and,
  5. That the annuity payments to the retirees would never be taxed as income.

Since many of us have paid into FICA for years and are now receiving a Social Security check every month -- and then finding that we are getting taxed on 85% of the money we paid to the Federal government to "put away," you may be interested in the following:

Q: Which Political Party took Social Security from the independent "Trust" fund and put it into the General fund so that Congress could spend it?

A: It was Lyndon Johnson and the Democratically-controlled House and Senate.

Q: Which Political Party eliminated the income tax deduction for Social Security (FICA) withholding?

A: The Democratic Party.

Q: Which Political Party started taxing Social Security annuities?

A: The Democratic Party, with Al Gore casting the "tie-breaking" deciding vote as President of the Senate, while he was Vice President of the U.S.

Then, after doing this violation of the original contract (FICA), the Democrats turn around and tell you that the Republicans want to take your Social Security away! And the worst part about it is, uninformed citizens believe it!

MSM: Arrogant intellectually dishonest LIBERALS teaching those stupid peasants how to vote by way of selective reporting, misinformation, propaganda, and out right lies.

socsec

Relatively small point: Up to 50% of Social Security benefits became taxable for federal income tax purposes in 1986. The 1993 budget deal that Al Gore broke the tie on raised it from 50% to up to 85% of Social Security benefits becoming taxable.

Your other points that I know about stand. If you have a link to the litany of empty promises made by FDR, I'd love to get it.

Try just-about-any of his e

Try just-about-any of his early campaign-speeches. FDR -- decades before there even-was a Libertarian Party -- began the bipartisan political tradition (which obviously continues today) of: "Run as a libertarian, sure, but then actually govern as a statist." He was far ahead of his time. Sigh...
JMR

The Truth

I am so confused...  I don't get this type of detailed information from the MSM.  Yet the MSM tells me they are the only true and correct source for my information.

Head spinning.  Must be something wrong... Dizzy....

Throwing newspaper in garbage can now....  Ahhhh, feel much better!!!

The Truth.....The real truth

The Truth.....The real truth is that any time you get a DIMOC RAT  controlled government involved in any kind of program for the public........  you can bet it's going to get    screwed

UP!!     :-\              .....Political correctness when dealing with  Islam will kill america....ww .....    

Thanks for the indigestion, n

Thanks for the indigestion, now to heap gravy on it. The libs want to make it so illegals can collect Social Security.  Guess what percentage return they will be getting?  They are going to break the system or raise taxes so much it won't be worth working.  Just look at Europe, that's what libs want. 

“The object of life is not to be on the side of the majority but to escape finding oneself in the ranks of the insane.” – Marcus Aurelius